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00:06
It might be hard to believe, but it's actually pretty common to work while you're in college.
00:09
In fact, over 80% of part-time undergraduates work,
00:12
while 43% of full-time undergraduate students work.
00:15
That's... that's a lot of students who are out there trying to balance
00:17
learning and coursework and friends and family, rest and fun.
00:21
It's like the ultimate juggling act–and yet, if you don't know anyone in college
00:24
who's working, you might not be aware of how normal it is.
00:27
Many of those students work to pay for stuff like tuition or textbooks and other supplies.
00:31
Other students work to fund their living expenses,
00:32
like gas or the bus to get to school, food, or rent.
00:35
Or necessities like childcare or health insurance.
00:37
None of these reasons are mutually exclusive, and sometimes students
00:40
even work to get experience or to earn cash for school trips and nights out with friends.
00:43
For me, my job in college helped me learn to manage my time and to pay for necessities.
00:47
So yes, working and going to school is not easy, but if you’re thinking about giving
00:51
it a shot,
00:52
you’re definitely not alone.
00:53
It takes some planning, but getting a job while pursuing your studies
00:55
also comes with several benefits for your career and professional development.
00:58
Hi, I’m Erica Brozovsky, and this is Crash Course: How to College.
01:01
a Study Hall series presented in partnership with Arizona State University.
01:05
Today we’re talking about how to balance a job while you’re in school.
01:10
[INTRO MUSIC PLAYS]
01:16
If you want (or need) a job while you’re in college,
01:19
one of the first things to consider should be how many hours you can dedicate
01:22
to a job as that will help you decide what kind of job you should look for.
01:25
You’ll need to think about how many hours all the different parts of your life
01:29
take and where a job might fit in.
01:31
Like maybe you take care of a family member in the mornings before heading to class.
01:33
And in an earlier episode of How to College, we mentioned that the amount of time
01:37
you spend on coursework depends on whether you are enrolled part-time or full-time.
01:41
Different classes also require different amounts of study time.
01:44
So writing down your full schedule or creating a calendar is a good first step.
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You might discover you really only have time for something more short term,
01:50
like a seasonal job at a local company where you
01:52
only work during busy times like the holidays.
01:55
Businesses located close to college campuses are often used to hiring students,
01:58
so they may offer more flexibility than other places.
02:00
Or if the hours you have available have to be close to when your classes are,
02:04
you might consider an on-campus job.
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And bonus!
02:06
-- if you get an on-campus job, you may have more flexibility to work
02:09
and still be involved in campus activities.
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In most cases, you can inquire directly with the department you want to work
02:14
for or contact the career center at your college to learn more about
02:17
job opportunities on campus.
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Many institutions have online job board services too.
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If you are eligible for Federal Work-Study, you have the option
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to get a part-time job on or off-campus.
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Federal Work-Study—which you may remember from episode 5—
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is a government program that funds part-time work experiences for eligible students.
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Your financial aid office or student career center can help you determine
02:36
whether you are eligible for Federal Work-Study and where you can find these jobs.
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You can also check out StudentAid.gov for more information about the Federal Work-Study
02:43
program.
02:44
Then once you figure out the type of job that works for your schedule,
02:46
consider what you’re working toward, whether that’s making extra money
02:49
or gaining early experience in your field.
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It’s worthwhile to mention that many students balance full-time work
02:54
with part-time enrollment and successfully progress through college.
02:56
But whether you have a job already or are searching for one once you’ve started school,
03:00
making all the pieces of your life fit together will take some creativity.
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For instance, if you have to commute to your job or school, think about
03:06
using that time to review a study guide for one of your courses.
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You can also listen to an audio book or tune into a lecture, as long
03:12
as it doesn’t compromise your ability to commute safely and stay aware of your surroundings.
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If you need other pockets of time to study, be sure
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to take all the breaks you’re allowed and try to use part of each one to review your
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class notes or check your syllabus to make sure you’re not missing
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any upcoming assignments.
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But as important as work and school might be, they’re not as important
03:28
as our well-being.
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You’ll perform much better in class and at work if you’re
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investing time in yourself and the things you like to do.
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Going to school is challenging enough, but adding work and personal commitments
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can make you feel like you want to quit.
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Make time for yourself as often as you can to avoid burnout,
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which The American Institute of Stress describes as exhaustion, frustration,
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headaches, and other physical and emotional symptoms brought on by stress.
03:47
We’ll go into more detail about taking care of your mental health in our next episode.
03:50
Time management is central to everything we’ve discussed so far:
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finding a job, using your breaks wisely, and taking care of yourself.
03:56
Whether you’re naturally good at managing your time or you need a bit of help,
04:00
you can use time management tools, like planners, calendars, and lists to help stay on track.
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Apps like Evernote, Trello, and Google Keep are designed to help you stay
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organized and productive.
04:09
Other apps like Serene, Freedom, and AntiSocial help to block distractions
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on your phone so that you can focus better.
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You can also tap into tools through Blackboard or Canvas,
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which are online learning platforms that many teachers use regardless
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of if it is an online or in-person class.
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In fact, you may already be using one of these platforms to access your courses.
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You can use the calendars and assignment tracking tools they have
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to stay on task and maintain balance in your schedule.
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With so many apps and tools available, you might be wondering
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how to choose the best one for yourself.
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It might take some trial and error–just try one out and see if you like it!
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Understand how you work best and what motivates you to succeed.
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Use that knowledge to choose tools that meet your specific needs
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and enable you to excel at working while in college.
04:46
Knowing yourself is important when it comes to setting realistic goals
04:49
and expectations.
04:50
For example, if you know that your energy is highest during the afternoons,
04:53
try not to schedule too many morning courses and see if you can get a job
04:57
that has evening shifts.
04:58
While you should try to be flexible for the times when you have to take a morning class
05:01
or work an early morning shift, you should also be mindful of your own strengths
05:05
and weaknesses as you make plans for college and work.
05:07
But regardless of why you’ve decided to work while in school or
05:10
how you choose to manage your time, Keep in mind that working while in college
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gives you useful experience to add to your resume.
05:15
You can gain hard skills, which are also known as technical skills,
05:18
through on-the-job training.
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Examples of hard skills include accounting, data analysis, graphic design, and marketing.
05:24
Soft skills, on the other hand, are character traits and interpersonal skills
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– they're skills that are about who you are rather than what you know.
05:30
Examples of soft skills in the workplace include leadership and mentoring skills,
05:33
communication skills, conflict resolution, and even time management skills.
05:37
As you pursue employment, consider which of these skills you have
05:40
and which ones you still want to develop.
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